17:07 Ähli döwürleriň iň gowy 200 romany | |
ÄHLI DÖWÜRLERIŇ IŇ GOWY 200 ROMANY
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2003-nji ýylda Beýik Britaniýanyň BBC korparasiýasy ähli döwürleriň iň gowy romanlaryny anyklamak üçin soragnama geçiripdir. Bir ýylyň dowamynda Beýik Britaniýalylaryň iň halan kitaplaryny anyklamak üçin bir milliona ýakyn ses ýygnalypdyr. Sesler saýt, SMS we jaňlar arkaly kabul edilipdir. Ýyl dowamynda soragnama boýunça köpçilikleýin "kitap okamak" gijeleri gurnalypdyr, tele gepleşikler taýýarlanypdyr, meşhur adamlar özleriniň halan kitaplaryny mahabatlandyrypdyrlar. Güýçli 200-likde eserleri iň köp ýer alan Angliýaly ýazarlar: Terri Pratçett (15 sany romany ýer alan), Jaklin Uilson (14), Roald Dal (9), Çarlz Dikkens (7), Tomas Hardi (4), Joan Roulingdir (4). Şeýle hem sanawdan: Wiktor Hýugonyň "Ýekerilenler", Lew Tolstoýyň "Uruş we dynçlyk" "Anna Karenina", Fýedor Dostoýewskiniň "Jenaýat we jeza", Aleksandr Dýumonyň "Graf Monte Kristo", Jeýms Joýsyň "Uliss", Gabriel Garsio Markesiň "Ýalňyzlygyň ýüz ýyly" "Weba (çuma, t.b) wagtyndaky söýgi" ýaly eserlerem ýer alypdyr. BBC-iň geçiren soragnamasyna görä ähli döwürleriň iň gowy 200 romany: 1. Jon R.R Tolkin: «Ýüzükleriň hökümdary» (The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien). 2. Jeýn Ostin: «Gurur we hurafat» (Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen) 3. Filipp Pulman: «Garaňky soňlanyş» (His Dark Materials by Philip Pullman) 4. Duglas Adams: «Hiçhikeriň galaktika syýahaty» (The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams) 5. Joan Rouling: «Garri Potter we Alaw kubogy» (Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by J. K. Rowling). 6. Harper Li: «Maskaraçyny öldürmek» (To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee) 7. Aleksandr Miln: «Winni Puh» (Winnie-the-Pooh by A. A. Milne). 8. Jorj Oruell: «1984» (Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell). 9. Klaýw Lýuis: «Şir, Ýalmawuz we giýim şkafi» (The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe by C. S. Lewis) 10. Şarlotta Bronte: «Jeýn Eýr», (Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë) 11. Jozef Heller: «Hile-22», (Catch-22 by Joseph Heller) 12. Emili Bronte: «Bentler» (Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë) 13. Sebastýan Folks: «Guşlarp» (Birdsong by Sebastian Faulks) 14. Dafne Dýumore: «Rebekka» (Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier) 15. Jerom Selinjer: «Zeň astynda ýok bolup» (The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger) 16. Kennet Grem: «Tallar üzre şemal» (The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame) 17. Çarlz Dikkens: «Uly umytlar», Чарльз Диккенс (Great Expectations by Charles Dickens) 18. Luiza Meý Olkott: «Kiçijik aýallar» (Little Women by Louisa May Alcott) 19. Lui de Berner: «Kapitan Korellinaň Madolinasy» (Captain Corelli’s Mandolin by Louis de Bernières) 20. Lew Tolstoý: «Uruş we dynçlyk» (War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy) 21. Margert Mitçell: «Şemallarda galan duýgularym» (Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell) 22. Joan Rouling: «Garri Potter we pelsepe daşy» (Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J. K. Rowling) 23. Joan Rouling: «Garri Potter we syrly otag» (Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets by J. K. Rowling) 24. Joan Rouling: «Garri Potter azbakan tussagy» (Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban by J. K. Rowling) 25. Jon R.R Tolkin: «Hobbit» (The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien) 26. Tomas Hardi: «D'Erberwilleýli Tess» (Tess of the d’Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy) 27. Jorj Eliot: «Middlmarç» (Middlemarch by George Eliot) 28. Jon Irwing: «Owen Mean üçin doga» (A Prayer for Owen Meany by John Irving) 29. Jon Steýnbek: «Gazap uçgunlary» (The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck) 30. Lýuis Keroll: «Alisa mugjyzalar ýurdunda» (Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll) 31. Jaklin Uilson: «Treýsi Biker gündeligi» (The Story of Tracy Beaker by Jacqueline Wilson) 32. Gabriel Garsio Markes: «Ýalňyzlygyň ýüz ýyly» (One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez) 33. Ken Follet: «Ýeriň diregi» (The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett) 34. Çarlz Dikkens: «Dewid Kopperfild» (David Copperfield by Charles Dickens) 35. Roald Dal: «Çarli we şokolat fabrikasy» (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl) 36. Robert Lýuis Stiwenson: «Hazynalar adasy» (Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson) 37. Newil Şýut: «Ýelise meňzeş şäher» (A Town Like Alice by Nevil Shute) 38. Jeýn Ostin: «Etikot» (Persuasion by Jane Austen) 39. Frenk Herbert: «Gumdepe» (Dune by Frank Herbert) 40. Jeýn Ostin: «Emma» (Emma by Jane Austen) 41. Lýusi Mod Mantgomeri: «Anna» (Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery) 42. Riçart Adams: «Ýer eýeleri» (Watership Down by Richard Adams) 43. Frensis Skott Fisjerald: «Uly Gatsbi» (The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald) 44. Aleksandr Dýumo: «Graf Monto Kristo» (The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas) 45. Iwlin Wo: «Braýdshede gaýdyş» (Brideshead Revisited by Evelyn Waugh) 46. Jorj Oruell: «Ferma» (Animal Farm by George Orwell) 47. Jarlz Dikkens: «Täze ýyl» (A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens) 48. Tomas Hardi: «Tentek köpçilikden uzakda» (Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy) 49. Mişel Magorian: «Jenap Tom gijäňiz rahat bolsun» (Goodnight Mister Tom by Michelle Magorian) 50. Rozamund Pilçer: «Maşgala ýadigärligi» (The Shell Seekers by Rosamunde Pilcher) 51. Frensis Bernett: «Syrly bag» (The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett) 52. Jon Steýnbek: «Syçanlar we adamlar barada» (Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck) 53. Stiwen King: «Garşylyk» (The Stand by Stephen King) 54. Lew Tolstoý: «Anna Karenina» (Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy) 55. Wikram Set: «Enaýy guýew» (A Suitable Boy by Vikram Seth) 56. Roald Dal: «Uly mähriban ýyrtyjy» (The BFG by Roald Dahl) 57. «Қалдирғочлар ва амазонкалар», Артур Рэнсом (Swallows and Amazons by Arthur Ransome) 58. Anna Sýuell: «Eýjejik garaja» (Black Beauty by Anna Sewell) 59. Ýon Kolfer: «Artemis Faul» (Artemis Fowl by Eoin Colfer) 60. Fýedor Dostoýewski: «Jenaýat we jeza» (Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky) 61. Melori Blekmen: «Kristiknol» (Noughts & Crosses by Malorie Blackman) 62. Artur Golden: « Geýşäň ýatlamlary» (Memoirs of a Geisha by Arthur Golden) 63. Çarlz Dikkens:«Iki şäher hakynda kyssa» (A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens) 64. Kolin Makkalou: «Bag guşlary» (The Thorn Birds by Colleen McCullough) 65. Terri Pratçett: «Mor» (Mort by Terry Pratchett) 66. Enit Blaýton: «Uzakdy jadyly agaç» (The Magic Faraway Tree by Enid Blyton) 67. Jon Faulz: «Jadygöý» (The Magus by John Fowles) 68. Nil Geýman we Terri Pratçett: «Ýagşy umytlar» (Good Omens by Neil Gaiman and Terry Pratchett) 69. Terri Pratçett: «Goragçy! Goragçy!» (Guards! Guards! by Terry Pratchett) 70. Uilýam Golding: «Paşşalar hökümdary» (Lord of the Flies by William Golding) 71. Patrik Zýuskind: «Attar» (Perfume by Patrick Süskind) 72. Robert Tressell: «Ýyrtyk balakly filantroplar» (The Ragged-Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell) 73. Terri Pratçett: «Gijeki garawul» (Night Watch by Terry Pratchett) 74. Roald Dal: «Matilda» (Matilda by Roald Dahl) 75. Henel Filding: «Brildjit Jons gündeligi» (Bridget Jones’s Diary by Helen Fielding) 76. Donna Tartt: «Syrly hekaýa» (The Secret History by Donna Tartt) 77. Wilki Kollinz: «Ak gyýynen aýal» (The Woman in White by Wilkie Collins) 78. Jeýms Joýs: «Uliss» (Ulysses by James Joyce) 79. Çarlz Dikkens: «Sowuk öý» (Bleak House by Charles Dickens) 80. Jaklin Uilson: «Ekizekler» (Double Act by Jacqueline Wilson) 81. Roald Dal: «Twitleriň maşgalasy» (The Twits by Roald Dahl) 82. Dodi Smit: «Köşki zabt ederin» (I Capture the Castle by Dodie Smith) 83. Luis Seýker: «Çukurlar» (Holes by Louis Sachar) 84. Merwin Pik: «Gormengast» (Gormenghast by Mervyn Peake) 85. Arundati Roý: «Maýda-çüýde» (The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy) 86. Jaklin Uilson: «Wiki Angel» (Vicky Angel by Jacqueline Wilson) 87. Oldos Haksli: «Geňgalyjy täze dünýä barada» (Brave New World by Aldous Huxley) 88. Stella Gibbons: «Oňaýsyz ferma» (Cold Comfort Farm by Stella Gibbons) 89. Raýmond Feýst: «Jadygöý» (Magician by Raymond E. Feist) 90. Jek Keruak: «Ýolda» (On the Road by Jack Kerouac) 91. Mario Pýuzo: «Göbek ata» (The Godfather by Mario Puzo) 92. Jin Auel: «Gar aýysy» (The Clan of the Cave Bear by Jean M. Auel) 93. Terri Pratçett: «Jady reňki» (The Colour of Magic by Terry Pratchett) 94. Paulo koelio: «Alhimik» (The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho) 95. Anýa Seton: «Katrina» (Katherine by Anya Seton) 96. Jeffri Arçer: «Keýn we Abel» (Kane and Abel by Jeffrey Archer) 97. Gabriel Garsio Markes: «Weba wagtyndaky söýgi» (Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel García Márquez) 98. Jaklin Uilson: «Söýgi gözleýän gyzlar» (Girls in Love by Jacqueline Wilson) 99. Mag Kabot: «Şa gyzynyň gündeligi» (The Princess Diaries by Meg Cabot) 100. Salman Ruşdi: «Ýarym gije çagalary» (Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie) 101. Jerom K. Jerom: «Gaýykdaky üç adam» (Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K. Jerome) 102. «Милли илоҳлар», Терри Пратчетт (Small Gods by Terry Pratchett) 103. Aleks Garlend: «Plýaž» (The Beach by Alex Garland) 104. Bram Stoker: «Drakula» (Dracula by Bram Stoker) 105. Entoni Horowis: «Ak çokky» (Point Blanc by Anthony Horowitz) 106. Çarlz Dikkens: «Pikwik resminamalary» (The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens) 107. Entoni Horowis: «Tüweleýleri bozujy» (Stormbreaker by Anthony Horowitz) 108. Ian Banks: «Ary fabrikasy» (The Wasp Factory by Iain Banks) 109. Frederik Forsaýt: «Şagal güny» (The Day of the Jackal by Frederick Forsyth) 110. Jaklin Uilson: «Ene» (The Illustrated Mum by Jacqueline Wilson) 111. Tomas Hardi: «Bilmez Žut» (Jude the Obscure by Thomas Hardy) 112. Sýu Taunsend: «Adrian Mouliň syrly gündeligi» (The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13¾ by Sue Townsend) 113. Nikolas Monsarrat: «Rehimsiz deňiz» (The Cruel Sea by Nicholas Monsarrat) 114. Wiktor Gýugo: «Kösenenler» (Les Misérables by Victor Hugo) 115. Tomas Hardi: «Kasterbriž maýory» (The Mayor of Casterbridge by Thomas Hardy) 116. Jaklin Uilson: «Howply oýun» (The Dare Game by Jacqueline Wilson) 117. Jaklin Uilson: «Şum gyzlar» (Bad Girls by Jacqueline Wilson) 118. Oskar Uaýld: «Dorian Greýiň portreti» (The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde) 119. Jeýms Klawell: «Segun» (Shōgun by James Clavell) 120. Jon Uindem: «Triffidleriň güni» (The Day of the Triffids by John Wyndham) 121. Jaklin Uilson: «Lola Roza» (Lola Rose by Jacqueline Wilson) 122. Uilýam Tekkereý: «Menmenlik görkezmesi» (Vanity Fair by William Makepeace Thackeray) 123. Jon Golsuarsi: «Forsaýtlar hakynda saga» (The Forsyte Saga by John Galsworthy) 124. Mark Danilewski: «Agaçdan gurulan öý» (House of Leaves by Mark Z. Danielewski) 125. Barbara Kingsolwar: «Zäherli tokaý kitaby» (The Poisonwood Bible by Barbara Kingsolver) 126. Terri Pratçett: «Orakçy» (Reaper Man by Terry Pratchett) 127. Luiz Rannison: «Angus, sadapler we posa» (Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging by Louise Rennison) 128. Artur Konan: «Baskerileýiň iti» (The Hound of the Baskervilles by Arthur Conan Doyle) 129. Antoniýa Baýett: «Eýelik: Romans» (Possession: A Romance by A. S. Byatt) 130. Mihail Bulgakow: «Usta we Margerita» (The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov) 131. Margert Atwud: «Hyzmatgäryň hekaýasy», Маргарет Этвуд (The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood) 132. Roald Dal: «Denni— dünýä çepionaty» (Danny, the Champion of the World by Roald Dahl) 133. Jon Steýnbek: «Jennetde, gündogarda» (East of Eden by John Steinbeck) 134. Roald Dal: «Jorj Marwelusy sagaltmak» (George’s Marvellous Medicine by Roald Dahl) 135. Terri Pratçett: «Öňden görüji uýalar» (Wyrd Sisters by Terry Pratchett) 136. Elis Walker: «Melewşe reňk» (The Color Purple by Alice Walker) 137. Terri Pratçett: «Ata» (Hogfather by Terry Pratchett) 138. Jon Býuken: «39-nji tapgyr» (The Thirty-Nine Steps by John Buchan) 139. Jaklin Uilson: «Gündäky gyzlar» (Girls in Tears by Jacqueline Wilson) 140. Jaklin Uilson: «Gije» (Sleepovers by Jacqueline Wilson) 141. Erih Mariýa Remark: «Frontda hiç hili özgeriş ýok» (All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque) 142. Keýt Atkinson: «Muzeý ýädigärlikleriniň arkasynda» (Behind the Scenes at the Museum by Kate Atkinson)ň. 143. Nik Hornbi: «High Fidelity» (High Fidelity by Nick Hornby) 144. Stiwen King: «It» (It by Stephen King) 145. Roald Dal: «Jeýms we uly şetdaly» (James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl) 146. Stiwen King: «Ýaşyl mil» (The Green Mile by Stephen King) 147. Anri Şarer: «Perwana» (Papillon by Henri Charrière) 148. Terri Pratçett: «Gullukdakylar» (Men at Arms by Terry Pratchett) 149. Patrik O'Braýan: «Usta we serkerde» (Master and Commander by Patrick O’Brian) 150. Antoni Horowis: «Ähli gapylaryň açary» (Skeleton Key by Anthony Horowitz) 151. Terri Pratçett: «Ruhy aýdym» (Soul Music by Terry Pratchett) 152. Terri Pratçett: «Wagt ogrusy» (Thief of Time by Terry Pratchett) 153. Terri Pratçett: «Bäşinji elefant» (The Fifth Elephant by Terry Pratchett) 154. Ian Makýuzn: «Toba» (Atonement by Ian McEwan) 155. Jaklin Uilson: «Syrlar» (Secrets by Jacqueline Wilson) 156. Ýan Serraýler: «Kümüş hanjer» (The Silver Sword by Ian Serraillier) 157. Ken Kesey: «Kakkuň höwürtgesiniň üstünden perwaz» (One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey) 158. Jozef Konrat: «Tümligiň kalby» (Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad) 159. Redýard Kipling: «Kim» (Kim by Rudyard Kipling) 160. Diana Gabldon: «Gelmişek» (Cross Stitch by Diana Gabaldon) 161. Herman Melwill: «Mobi Dik» (Moby-Dick by Herman Melville) 162. Uilbur Smit: «Derýa» (River God by Wilbur Smith) 163. Lýuis Gressik Gibbon: «Günbatar aýdymy» (Sunset Song by Lewis Grassic Gibbon) 164. Enni Pru: «Gämi habarlary» (The Shipping News by E. Annie Proulx) 165. Jon Irwing: «Gündogaryň nazaryndaky dünýä» (The World According to Garp by John Irving) 166. Riçart Blakmor: «Lorna Dun» (Lorna Doone by R. D. Blackmore) 167. Jaklin Uilson: «Gyzlar» (Girls Out Late by Jacqueline Wilson) 168. Meri Margert Keý: «Uzakdaky çadyrlar» (The Far Pavilions by M. M. Kaye) 169. Roald Dal: «Jadygöýler» (The Witches by Roald Dahl) 170. Elwin Bruks: «Şarlotta» (Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White) 171. Meri Şelli: «Frankenşteýn» (Frankenstein by Mary Shelley) 172. Terri Weneýbls we Gordon Uilýams: «Olar maýsada oýnaýarlar» (They Used to Play on Grass by Terry Venables and Gordon Williams) 173. Ernest Hemingwaý: «Goja we deňiz» (The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway) 174. Umberto Eko: «Atyrgül ady» (The Name of the Rose by Umberto Eco) 175. Ýosteýn Gorder: «Sofýaň dünýäsi» (Sophie’s World by Jostein Gaarder) 176. Jaklin Uilson: «Tämizçi» (Dustbin Baby by Jacqueline Wilson) 177. Roald Dal: «Jenap tilki» (Fantastic Mr Fox by Roald Dahl) 178. Wladimir Nobakow: «Lolita» (Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov) 179. Riçart Bah: «Jonatan Liwingston» (Jonathan Livingston Seagull by Richard Bach) 180. Antuan de Sent-Ekzýuperi: «Kiçi şazada» (The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry) 181. Jaklin Uilson: «Çemedan çagalary», Жаклин Уилсон (The Suitcase Kid by Jacqueline Wilson) 182. Çarlz Dikkens: «Oliwer Twistiň başdan geçirmeleri» (Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens) 183. Braýs Kurtane: «Birleşik güýji» (The Power of One by Bryce Courtenay) 184 . Jorj Eliot: «Saýles Marner» (Silas Marner by George Eliot) 185. Bert Iston Ellis: «Amerikaly däli» (American Psycho by Bret Easton Ellis) 186. Jorj we Uidon Grossmit: «Hiçkimiň gündeligi» (The Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmith) 187. Irwin Welş:«Ignäň üstünde» (Trainspotting by Irvine Welsh) 188. Robert Lourens Staýn: «Howplar» (Goosebumps by R. L. Stine) 189. Ýohanna Şpiri: «Heidi» (Heidi by Johanna Spyri) 190. Dewid Gerbert Lourens: «Ogullar we oýnaşlar» Лоуренс (Sons and Lovers by D. H. Lawrence) 191. Milan Kundera: «Борлиқнинг чидаб бўлмас енгиллиги», Милан Кундера (The Unbearable Lightness of Being by Milan Kundera) 192. Toni Parsons: «Adam we çaga» (Man and Boy by Tony Parsons) 193. Terri Pratçett: «Hakykat» (The Truth by Terry Pratchett) 194. Gerbert Uells: «Älemler söweşi» (The War of the Worlds by H. G. Wells) 195. Nikolas Ewans: «Seýis» (The Horse Whisperer by Nicholas Evans) 196. Rohinton Mistri: «Deň agramlylyk»(A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry) 197. Terri Pratçett: «Daşary ýurtdaky jadygöýler», (Witches Abroad by Terry Pratchett) 198. Terens Uaýt: «Ozalky we gelçekdäki karol» (The Once and Future King by T. H. White) 199. Erik Karl: «Örän ajygan kebelekgurçuk», (The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle) 200. Wirjiniýa Endrýus: «Güller» (Flowers in the Attic by V. C. Andrews) Maglumatyň alynan sahypasy: https://ziyouz.uz/ Terjime eden: Saparmyrat GÜRGENÇLI | |
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